{"id":2415,"date":"2019-11-02T20:59:08","date_gmt":"2019-11-02T12:59:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/?p=2415"},"modified":"2020-08-24T21:38:16","modified_gmt":"2020-08-24T13:38:16","slug":"%e5%9c%a8vmware-vsphere-esxi%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85pfsense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/?p=2415","title":{"rendered":"VMware vSphere \/ ESXi\u5b89\u88c5pfSense\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"virtualizing-pfsense-with-vmware-vsphere-esxi\" class=\"section\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5728VMware vSphere \/ ESXi\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pfSense\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6VM\u5df2\u5728ESXi\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5219\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5047\u8bbe\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"assumptions\" class=\"section\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul class=\"simple\">\n<li>vSphere\u4e3b\u673a\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c<\/li>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u597d<\/li>\n<li>pfSense\u5b89\u88c5\u5149\u76d8\u6620\u50cfiso\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1 class=\"section\">\u4f7f\u7528vSphere Web Client\u5728vSphere 6.x\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5pfSense\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u8fd0\u884cpfSense VM\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5fc5\u8981vSphere Web Client\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fdb\u5165pfSense\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u4e0b\u9762\u7684vSphere Client\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"basic-vsphere-web-client-networking-setup\" class=\"section\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001vSphere Web Client\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728vSphere Web Client\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u65b0VM\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9996\u5148\u4e3aWAN\u548cLAN\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e3aWAN\u548cLAN\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728vSphere Web Client\u5bfc\u822a\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddswitch1.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddswitch1.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2429\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddswitch1.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"787\" height=\"291\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8eWAN\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8eLAN\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u884c\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddswitch2.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddswitch2.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2430\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddswitch2.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"1051\" height=\"343\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1051px) 100vw, 1051px\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"creating-port-groups\" class=\"section\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4<\/h2>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002\u5728\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e0a\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4\u201d\u3002\u6dfb\u52a0WAN\u548cLAN\u7aef\u53e3\u7ec4\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528WAN\u548cLAN\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddport1.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddport1.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2428\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereaddport1.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"977\" height=\"331\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 977px) 100vw, 977px\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"creating-a-pfsense-vm\" class=\"section\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0pfSense\u00a0\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/h2>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u90e8\u5206\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u5728\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u521b\u5efa\/\u6ce8\u518c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u5bfc\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb1.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb1.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2431\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb1.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"970\" height=\"630\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 970px) 100vw, 970px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\u5728\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9875\u4e0a\uff0c\u8f93\u5165VM\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684Guest OS\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb2.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb2.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2432\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb2.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"957\" height=\"622\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\u5728\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u9875\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u4fdd\u7559pfSense VM\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb3.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb3.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2433\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb3.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"965\" height=\"628\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 965px) 100vw, 965px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\u5728\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u9875\u4e0a\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\u9009\u62e9WAN\u548cLAN\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4ed6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528VMXNET 3\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9002\u914d\u5668\u800c\u4e0d\u662fE1000\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eVMXNET 3\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86E1000\u7c7b\u578b\u9002\u914d\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb4.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb4.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2434\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb4.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"963\" height=\"620\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\u5728\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5411\u5bfc\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u5b8c\u6210\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb5.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb5.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2435\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/vsphereweb5.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"962\" height=\"620\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 962px) 100vw, 962px\" \/><\/div><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"pfsense-software-installation\" class=\"section\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5b89\u88c5pfSense<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6pfSense\u865a\u62df\u673a\u88ab\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5728vSphere Web Client\u5bfc\u822a\u4e0a\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/prepower.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/prepower.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2422\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/prepower.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" width=\"1068\" height=\"515\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1068px) 100vw, 1068px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\u6253\u5f00\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7535\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/poweredon.png\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/poweredon.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2421\" data-original=\"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/poweredon.png\" 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