{"id":2053,"date":"2019-10-15T09:59:09","date_gmt":"2019-10-15T01:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/?p=2053"},"modified":"2020-11-22T11:10:09","modified_gmt":"2020-11-22T03:10:09","slug":"pfsense%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%ae%bf%e9%97%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/?p=2053","title":{"rendered":"pfSense\u542f\u7528SSL\u8bbf\u95ee"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cpfSense\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\u5230pfSense\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u540e\u767b\u5f55\u4e0d\u518d\u51fa\u73b0\u7ea2\u8272\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5728pfSense\u4e2d\u5f00\u542fSSL\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u505a\u597d\u5907\u4efd\u63aa\u65bd<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u4e07\u4e00\u53d1\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95eepfSense\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5907\u4efd\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n

\u5bfc\u822a\u81f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bca\u65ad>\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e0b\u8f7dXML\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001\u542f\u7528SSH<\/h4>\n

\u5bfc\u822a\u81f3\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9009\u9879<\/strong>\u201d\u5e76\u5411\u4e0b\u6eda\u52a8\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u201c \u5b89\u5168SHELL\u201d\u3002\u9009\u4e2d\u542f\u7528SSH\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06SSH\u7aef\u53e3\u4fdd\u7559\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c22\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879\u9ed8\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

3\u3001\u542f\u7528\u4e32\u884c\u901a\u8baf<\/h4>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684pfSense\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u4e32\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u7528\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efaCA<\/h1>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8981\u5728pfSense\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\/ CA\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u8f93\u5165\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\/ CA\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u5355\u51fb\u201c \u6dfb\u52a0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/h1>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u70b9\u51fb\u8bc1\u4e66\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5355\u51fb”\u6dfb\u52a0\/\u7b7e\u7f72”\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u53c2\u7167\u4e0b\u56fe\u586b\u5199\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6b65\u9aa42\u548c6\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165pfSense\u7684FQDN\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u5e38\u89c4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u4e2d\u67e5\u770bpfSense\u7684 FQDN\u3002FQDN\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u548c\u57df\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7528\u70b9\u5206\u9694\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u662fpfsense1\uff0c\u57df\u662flocaldomain\uff0c\u5219\u4f60\u7684FQDN\u662fpfsense1.localdomain\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e0b\u56fe\u7684\u6b65\u9aa41\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u6b65\u9aa42\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165pfSense\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6b65\u9aa44\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684FQDN\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u51fa\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u56de\u5230\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\/CAS\u201d\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u4e2aCA\u4e0a\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u5bfc\u51fa\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h1>\n

\u6839\u636e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Chrome\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\u90fd\u5bfc\u5165Windows\u8bc1\u4e66\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff1bFirefox\u53ea\u9700\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06Root-CA\u5bfc\u5165\u5230Firefox\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001Google Chrome<\/h4>\n

\u5c06Root-CA\u5bfc\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684Windows 10\u8bc1\u4e66\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u6253\u5f00Windows\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u641c\u7d22\u201c\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u201c\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u627e\u5230\u201c\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7a7a\u767d\u5904\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5355\u51fb\u9f20\u6807\u53f3\u952e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6240\u6709\u4efb\u52a1->\u5bfc\u5165\u201d\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4ece\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684Root-CA\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8bc1\u4e66\u653e\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002\u5355\u51fb\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5355\u51fb\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u201c\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\/\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\u5e76\u91cd\u590d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u5bfc\u5165SUB-CA\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001Firefox<\/h4>\n

\u5728Firefox\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5bfc\u5165Root-CA\u3002\u6253\u5f00Firefox\u5e76\u8f6c\u5230\u201c\u9009\u9879\/\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\/\u67e5\u770b\u8bc1\u4e66\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u5355\u51fb\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ece\u201c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u201d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165pfSense\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u00a0\u00a0\u9009\u4e2d\u4e0b\u56fe\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u5bfc\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5728pfSense\u4e0a\u542f\u7528SSL<\/h1>\n

\u767b\u5f55\u5230pfSense\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bfc\u822a\u81f3\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u9ad8\u7ea7\/\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbf\u95ee\u201d\u3002\u9009\u62e9HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u5148\u524d\u521b\u5efa\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5355\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u91cd\u65b0\u767b\u5f55pfSense\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u91c7\u7528SSL\u7684HTTPS\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7FQDN\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u5728Firefox\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7IP\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div><\/a><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cpfSense\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\u5230pfSense\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[152],"class_list":["post-2053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pfsense","tag-ssl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2053"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2053\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pfchina.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}